System Topology

EMS/MGC ↔ SBCU: Modbus TCP/IP (via RJ45 Ethernet)
SBCU ↔ SBMU: CANbus
SBMU ↔ Cells: Voltage and temperature monitoring
Cluster/Pack – Definition
A cluster represents one battery rack (Cabinet), managed by one SBCU and composed of multiple SBMUs and battery cells (Packs).
Each SBCU communicates with EMS/MGC (via Modbus TCP/IP (via RJ45 Ethernet).
Cabinets are individually controlled and monitored by EMS via Modbus.
The SBCU acts as a Modbus TCP/IP server. The EMS/MGC communicates as the Modbus TCP/IP client.